PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN MODULAR ELEMEN DINDING MATERIAL BETON RINGAN BERTULANG BAMBU PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH SEDERHANA

Moh. Faisal Faris; Suci Lestari; Tiya Suryadi Putri; Ayu Komalasari Dewi; Rifa Salsabila An Najwa

Moh. Faisal Faris Universitas Lampung
Suci Lestari Universitas Lampung
Tiya Suryadi Putri Universitas Lampung
Ayu Komalasari Dewi Universitas Lampung
Rifa Salsabila An Najwa Universitas Lampung

Keywords: Panel, Dinding, Beton Ringan, Tulangan Bambu, Fabrikasi

Abstract

Sistem modular memungkinkan percepatan pembangunan dengan tingkat presisi tinggi, mengurangi limbah material, dan memudahkan perakitan di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan literatur review dan disimpulkan kedalam rekomendasi desain panel dinding beton ringan bertulang bambu. Material beton ringan untuk panel dinding memiliki berat jenis kisaran angka 950 kg/m³. Pemilihan jenis beton ringan harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan aplikasi dilapangan seperti panel non-struktural dengan berat jenis <1.000 kg/m3 dengan kuat tekan >5 MPa. Hasil nilai kuat tarik bambu tidak seragam mulai dari 95 MPa hingga 285 MPa. Treatmen sebelum dilakukan sebagai tulangan yaitu dengan dilapisi cat atau melamin agar kedap air dan diberi pasir agar meningkatkan kelekatan pada beton. Desain panel dinding beton ringan bertulang bambu menekankan pada unsur repetisi komponen, keseragaman ukuran, model sambungan, dan kemudahan dalam pelaksanaan. Model sambungan pada panel dinding menggunakan plat baja siku dan baut, dengan ukuran panel yang efektif yaitu 50 cm x 300 cm dengan berat perpanel sekitar 145 kg.

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